Treatment for bursitis usually involves resting the joint as much as possible. You can also use nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (brand names: Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (brand name: Aleve) to relieve pain and swelling. You also may want to use an ice pack on the area to reduce swelling.
Using a heating pad once a day or taking a warm bath can also help relieve swelling. A baker's cyst is not a tumor, so if the cyst stops swelling and you do not feel pain, your doctor may suggest you continue ice and heat therapy indefinitely.
Running and jumping can make hip pain from arthritis and bursitis worse, so it's best to avoid them. Walking is a better choice, advises Humphrey.
Bursitis (bur-SY-tis) is a painful condition that affects the small, fluid-filled sacs — called bursae (bur-SEE) — that cushion the bones, tendons and muscles near your joints. Bursitis occurs when bursae become inflamed. Bursitis often occurs near joints that perform frequent repetitive motion.
Baker's Cyst Treatment
- Keep it cold. Apply a cold pack to the affected area. It'll help keep the swelling down.
- Relieve pain. For pain (and to reduce inflammation), take an over-the-counter medication like ibuprofen.
- Rest your leg. Keep it raised above your heart level when possible. This will keep down swelling.
Stockists in Canada (CAN)
The OSMO Patch is available from the following approved stockists. If you do not see a stockist in your area, you can order directly online or over the phone. Alternatively you may ask your local health supplier to stock them.Regular, gentle exercises can increase your range of motion and strengthen the muscles around your knees. By exercising several times per week, you can decrease some of the symptoms you may be experiencing as a result of this fluid-filled sac. Many people with Baker's cysts have tight and weak hamstring muscles.
A dexamethasone patch simulates the corticosteroid cortisol, an important hormone produced naturally by your adrenal glands. Dexamethasone has anti-inflammatory properties, which means it relieves or reduces swelling, heat, redness and pain.
Pain patches work to treat pain by transmitting their medicine throught the skin instead of by swallowing or other means. There are a few different types of patches used to treat pain. One type contains an anti-inflammatory similar to ibuprofen.
To treat a Baker's cyst you can:
- take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, to reduce swelling and pain in the affected knee.
- hold an ice pack to your knee for 10-20 minutes to reduce any swelling – try a bag of frozen peas wrapped in a tea towel (never put ice directly on your skin)
Baker's cysts aren't dangerous and they may go away on their own. But occasionally they burst, and if that happens, synovial fluid can leak into the calf below, causing pain, swelling, and reddening.
Recovery time depends on the form of treatment rendered. With medications or injections into the knee, recovery can be rapid, within days to weeks. If surgical repair is done, recovery generally takes one to three months.
Although these cysts usually are not dangerous, they may be accompanied by uncomfortable symptoms, including swelling, pain and stiffness in the knee. As in your situation, the typical first step in treating a Baker's cyst is draining the fluid from it. Surgery to remove the cyst may be an option in such a situation.
Treatment
- Avoid activities that cause pain.
- Put ice on the heel several times a day.
- Take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen.
- Try using over-the-counter or custom heel wedges in your shoe to help decrease stress on the heel.
What are the symptoms?
- swelling around the back of your heel area.
- pain when leaning back on your heels.
- pain in calf muscles when running or walking.
- stiffness.
- red or warm skin on back of heel.
- loss of movement.
- crackling sound when flexing foot.
- shoes becoming uncomfortable.