These are common above-the-line deductions to know for 2020:
- Alimony.
- Educator expenses.
- Health savings account contributions.
- IRA contributions.
- Self-employment deductions.
- Student loan interest.
- Charitable contributions.
Moving expenses, to the Internal Revenue Service, are costs that are incurred by a taxpayer related to relocating for a new job or being transferred to a new location.
Nondeductible moving expenses
Costs of settling into your new home, including car tags, dog licenses, driver's license, or club fees. Security deposits lost at the old home. The cost of breaking a lease at the old home. Costs of selling the old home or buying a new one, including closing costs, mortgage fees, and“You can deduct any costs associated with selling the home—including legal fees, escrow fees, advertising costs, and real estate agent commissions,” says Joshua Zimmelman, president of Westwood Tax and Consulting in Rockville Center, NY.
Mortgage Interest Deduction LimitToday, the limit is $750,000. That means this tax year, single filers and married couples filing jointly can deduct the interest on up to $750,000 for a mortgage if single, a joint filer or head of household, while married taxpayers filing separately can deduct up to $375,000 each.
If you're moving to a location within the US, qualifying expenses include costs of moving household goods and personal property, as well as gas, tolls, and parking if traveling by personal car. The cost of lodging during travel to the new home is also included, but meals and food are not.
An average relocation package costs between $21,327-$24,913 for a transferee who is a renter and $61,622-$79,429 for a transferee who is a homeowner. Of course, this number is just an average of what larger corporations are spending on employee relocation – the relocation amount can be anywhere from $2,000 - $100,000.
If you're a member of the Armed Forces on active duty, you may be eligible to deduct moving expenses if your move was due to a military order and permanent change of station. You may be able to deduct your unreimbursed moving expenses for you, your spouse and dependents. You can't deduct any expenses for meals.
Here are some tax deductions that you shouldn't overlook.
- Sales taxes. You have the option of deducting sales taxes or state income taxes off your federal income tax.
- Health insurance premiums.
- Tax savings for teacher.
- Charitable gifts.
- Paying the babysitter.
- Lifetime learning.
- Unusual business expenses.
- Looking for work.
Home improvements on a personal residence are generally not tax deductible for federal income taxes. However, installing energy efficient equipment on your property may qualify you for a tax credit, and renovations to a home for medical purposes may qualify as a tax deductible medical expense.
The IRS does allow you to deduct job search expenses – as they are considered “unreimbursed employee expenses”. There are restrictions, however – more on that later. You cannot deduct job search expenses unless you are looking for a job within your current occupation.
You can deduct the expenses of moving your household goods and personal effects, including expenses for hauling a trailer, packing, crating, in-transit storage, and insurance. You can't deduct expenses for moving furniture or other goods you bought on the way from your old home to your new home.
IRS moving deductions are no longer allowed under the new tax law. Unfortunately for taxpayers, moving expenses are no longer tax-deductible when moving for work. According to the IRS, the moving expense deduction has been suspended, thanks to the new Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
In 2020, the IRS allows all taxpayers to deduct their total qualified unreimbursed medical care expenses that exceed 7.5% of their adjusted gross income if the taxpayer uses IRS Schedule A to itemize their deductions. This leaves you with a medical expense deduction of $2,100 ($5,475 minus $3,375).